Radiation therapy session
Radiation therapy is a treatment method for certain cancers that uses high-energy X-rays and gamma rays to destroy cancer cells.
Before the session:
- Consult with your radiotherapist to discuss a treatment plan, possible side effects, and precautions.
- Schedule a radiation therapy session at the appointed time.
- Wear comfortable, light clothes.
- Eat light meals before the session.
- Remove all jewelry and metal objects.
- Inform your doctor about any changes in your health or medication intake.
During the session:
- You will lie down on the treatment table, and the medical staff will make marks on your skin to indicate the area to be irradiated.
- The table will be moved into a radiation therapy machine, which is a large machine in the shape of the letter C.
- You will be asked to lie still, and the device will rotate around you, delivering radiation.
- The session usually lasts 10-20 minutes.
- You will not feel any pain or discomfort during the session.
After the session:
- After the session ends, the table will be moved to its original position.
- You can leave the clinic immediately after the end of the session.
- Rest and drink plenty of fluids.
- Pay attention to any changes in your health and inform your doctor about them.
The side effects of radiation therapy may vary depending on the area of treatment and the dose of radiation. Common side effects include:
- Fatigue
- Skin reactions (redness, flaking, dryness)
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Changes in the menstrual cycle
- Decrease in the number of blood cells
- These side effects usually go away after treatment is completed.
Safety measures:
- Tell your doctor about any new symptoms or side effects.
- Follow your doctor's instructions on skin care and nutrition.
- Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun.
- Use caution when driving or operating equipment after radiation therapy sessions.
- Follow your doctor's instructions for continued treatment or follow-up.
